软件缺陷的分类都有哪些

From wikipedia
　　 Memory safety violations, such as:
　　 Buffer overflows
　　 Dangling pointers
　　 Input validation errors, such as:
　　 Format string bugs
　　 Improperly handling shell metacharacters so they are interpreted
　　 SQL injection
　　 Code injection
　　 E-mail injection
　　 Directory traversal
　　 Cross-site scripting in web applications
　　 HTTP header injection
　　 HTTP response splitting
　　 Race conditions, such as:
　　 Time-of-check-to-time-of-use bugs
　　 Symlink races
　　 Privilege-confusion bugs, such as:
　　 Cross-site request forgery in web applications
　　 Clickjacking
　　 FTP bounce attack
　　 Privilege escalation
　　 User interface failures, such as:
　　 Warning fatigue [2] or user conditioning [3]
　　 Blaming the Victim Prompting a user to make a security decision without giving the user enough information to answer it [4]
　　 Race Conditions [5]