银行考试题库：邮储银行英语历年真题（一）答案

单选题

1. As a teacher you have to ______ your methods to suit the needs of slower children.

A. affect       B. adjust        C. assert        D. appeal

2. You are sweating heavily. You look tired _______ running.

A. of        B. with        C. at        D. by

3. The loan application process at Palau Bay Bank is very ______.

A. efficiently        B. efficiencies        C. efficiency        D. efficient

4. I have offered to paint the house ______ a week’s accommodation.

A. in exchange for        B. with regard to

C. by means of        D. in place of

5. I hate people who __________ the end of a film that you haven’t seen before.

A. reveal        B. rewrite        C. revise        D. reverse

6. Sales director is a position ______ communication ability is just as important as sales skills.

A. which        B. that        C. when        D. where

7. This system was created by an ______ group of experts in the health industry.

A. expected        B. exclusive        C. external        D. experienced

8. I’d rather you ______ make any comment on the issue for the time being.

A. don’t        B. wouldn’t        C. didn’t        D. shouldn’t

参考答案

1.【答案】B。解析：考查动词辨析。句意：作为教师，你应该调整教学方法以适应学得慢的孩子的需求。affect影响，作用；adjust调整，使适应于；assert断言，主张；appeal呼吁，求助。根据句意，答案选B。

2.【答案】B。解析：考查介词和固定搭配。句意：你大汗淋漓。你看起来跑得很累。be tired of对……厌倦；be tired from/with something因……累了。根据句意可知是跑步跑得很累，汗流浃背，故答案选B。

3.【答案】D。解析：考查词性辨析。句意：帕劳湾银行的贷款申请程序很有效率。空格处缺少一词来作谓语动词is后面的表语，故应该选形容词efficient“有效率的”。efficiently有效率地，为副词；efficiencies效率，为名词efficiency的复数形式；efficiency效率，为名词。故选D。

4.【答案】A。解析：考查介词短语辨析。句意：我主动提出刷房子来换取一周的食宿。in exchange for表示“用……和……交换”，符合句意，其他三项分别表示“关于；至于”、“通过；用……方式”、“代替”。故答案选A。

5.【答案】A。解析：考查动词形近词辨析。句意：有些人在你还没看一部电影的情况下就把它的结局透露出来，我不喜欢这样的人。reveal揭露，透露；rewrite重写；revise 修订；reverse使颠倒。只有reveal符合句意，故选A。

6.【答案】D。解析：考查定语从句。句意：对于销售总监这个职位，沟通能力和销售技巧同样重要。分析句子并结合句意可知空格处引导一个定语从句修饰position，且从句成分完整，所以空格处缺关系副词，排除A、B选项，结合先行词position可知where最符合，在这里相当于at which。

7.【答案】B。解析：考查形容词辨析。句意：这个系统是由专门的一组健康行业专家创建的。expected预期的，预料的；exclusive专用的；独有的；external外部的，表面的；experienced熟练的，富有经验的。根据句意，这里强调专有的、独有的健康行业专家，用exclusive最合适。本题容易误选experienced，该词可修饰的是experts，而不是group，正确表达应是a group of experienced experts。

8.【答案】C。解析：考查虚拟语气。句意：对于这个问题，我倒是希望你暂时别做任何评论。would rather + that引导的宾语从句结构中（that可省略），从句中的谓语动词要用虚拟语气，意思是“宁愿……，倒是希望……”。主要变化形式如下：1.与过去事实相反：would rather (that) sb. + 过去完成时；2.与现在事实相反：would rather (that) sb. + 一般过去式；3.与将来事实相反：would rather (that) sb. + 一般过去时。题干中for the time being表示“暂时，目前，眼下”，时间是现在，因此用一般过去式表示与现在事实相反。故选C。